China wholesaler CZPT OEM 2123-2201015 21213-2203012 21214-2203012 21214-2202012 21214-2203012 21214-2201012 Auto CV Joint Cardan Shaft Factory for Lada Ba3 Uaz Gaz Vaz

Product Description

Common faults of the automobile CV JOINTS/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT:
1. Abnormal noise
When turning left and right, there is a “click” sound of metal knocking on 1 side of the wheel. The noise disappears when driving in a straight line. This is a typical failure phenomenon of the CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT.
2. Stuck
When the vehicle is running at high speed, the wheels resonate. It belongs to the lack of lubrication inside the CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT, and the vibration caused by wear and tear during operation.
3. Fracture
After the CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT is worn to a certain extent, the internal bracket is broken, and the transmission function will be lost, so that the vehicle cannot move after the gear is loose and the clutch is released.

The composition of the CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT universal joint:
The composition of the CV JOINT /CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT: 1. Star sleeve (inner raceway); 2. Spherical shell (outer raceway); 3. Steel ball; 4. Clamp; 5.rubber Boot; 6. bracket. CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT constant velocity universal joints can be divided into axially non-telescopic (fixed) CV JOINT universal joints and telescopic CV JOINTS universal joints according to whether the axial direction of the CV JOINT universal joint can move.
Structurally, the internal splines on the inner surface of the star sleeve of the CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT universal joint are connected with the transmission shaft. Its outer surface has 6 arc grooves as the inner raceway of the steel ball, and the outer raceway as the inner surface of the spherical shell. Each of the 6 raceways assembled by the star sleeve and the spherical shell is equipped with a steel ball, and the 6 steel balls are kept on the same level by the cage (CV JOINT). The power is transmitted from the transmission shaft through the steel ball and the spherical shell.
The structural feature of the telescopic CV JOINT universal joint is that the inner wall of the cylindrical shell and the outer surface of the star sleeve adopt cylindrical straight grooves, and the raceway produced by the combination of the 2 adopts steel balls. At the same time, steel balls are also installed in the holes of the CV JOINT/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT. The inner hole of the star sleeve is connected with the input shaft by a spline. This configuration allows movement of the star sleeve in an axial direction corresponding to that of a simple housing.

Materials and technical requirements for main components of HDAG CV JOINTS/CARDAN SHAFT/AXLE SHAFT/HALF SHAFT universal joints:
1. CHINAMFG shell/cylindrical shell: 55#, CF53
1) High-frequency quenching of spline parts to HRC52-58
2) Intermediate frequency quenching of ball hole and ball raceway to HRC58-62
3) Dimensional accuracy and shape tolerance should meet the drawing requirements
4) There should be no cracks in the flaw detection
2. Star sleeve/cage/triple pin: 20CrMnTi
1) Carburizing and quenching – carburizing layer depth 0.7-1.2mm, quenching hardness HRC58-62
2) Dimensional accuracy and shape tolerance should meet the drawing requirements
3) There should be no cracks in the flaw detection
3. Half shaft: 40Cr
1) Carburizing and quenching – carburizing layer depth 0.7-1.2mm, quenching hardness HRC52-58
2) Dimensional accuracy and shape error meet the drawing requirements
3) There should be no cracks in the flaw detection
4. Dust cover: Neoprene CR, thermoplastic polyester elastomer TPEE
5. Clamp: stainless steel 1Cr18Ni9Ti or galvanized steel

Product description
CHINAMFG OEM  2 2 2 2 2 AUTO CV JOINT CARDAN SHAFT factory for lada BA3 UAZ GAZ VAZ 

 

Item Name          Auto or car CV JOINT,Universal Joint,CV JOINT INNER OUTER, DRIVE SHAFT, DRIVESHAFT,CV AXLE, JOINT SHAFT ASSEMBLY,CV AXLE JOINT SHAFT, HALF SHAFT, WHEEL BEARING HUB, WHEEL HUB BEARING, WHEEL BEARING
OEM/REF NO.               2 2 2 2 2
Car Model For CARDAN lada BA3 UAZ GAZ VAZ 
POSITION RH/LH/Right/ Left/ Front/Rear
MOQ 1                    1 , 2-  1
2 EX-BK1102OT               215215710 051   EX-BK1102IN2   215  
96243578 EX-BK1102OT-3T 215215710 051 215914750 2
21591475               82-20-103                         32-1116J-k                                     82-20-103   
32-1116J-k             2 2 2 SK96257804BK  35711                82-20-103             
96391553 93743422 CV35571      96220402 EX-BK43578 SK96257804BK 49541-24  -01 -01 -01
2 2 3-01 -01

Reference our cv joint packing way,we have full experience to supply different brands all over the world:

Our HDAG CV JOINTS universal joint Drive shafts machining and production workshops:

Our HDAG CV JOINTS universal joint Drive shafts assemble line:
Our semi finished CV JOINT universal joint Drive shaft in stock before packing and shipment:

HDAG CV JOINTS universal joint Drive shafts pull push force and tensile testing, assemble Testing, full size tolerance testing: 
I. We only do OEM, produce high precisional Auto CV JOINT,Universal Joint,Car CV JOINT INNER OUTER, DRIVE SHAFT, DRIVESHAFT,CV AXLE, JOINT SHAFT ASSEMBLY,CV AXLE JOINT SHAFT, HALF SHAFT, WHEEL BEARING HUB, WHEEL HUB BEARING, WHEEL BEARING, different with other factories

II.Quality guarantee: We promise to all of our old and new customers: ONE year guarantee or 50,E 1H0498099A/1H57111/357498099EX/357498099EV/357498099E/1J57111D 431407275,43145711A,431498099A,431498099E,431498099AX,803475203A,8 0571 8099A TOYOTA :
CHINAMFG :
CHINAMFG :
CHINAMFG :
CHINAMFG : 4342
CHINAMFG : 4342
CHINAMFG : 4342R20
CHINAMFG : 4346R30
CHINAMFG : 4346S50
CHINAMFG : 4346
CHINAMFG : 4347S60
CHINAMFG : 4347U90
CHINAMFG :
CHINAMFG :
CHINAMFG : 434708Z033
CHINAMFG : 434708Z037 NISSAN : 391J10
CHINAMFG : 391571JJ10
CHINAMFG : 39157117JJ10
CHINAMFG : 3910110JJ10 NISSAN : 391M615
CHINAMFG : 391Y10
CHINAMFG : 391M570
CHINAMFG : 391N215
CHINAMFG : 391571M311
CHINAMFG : 391571M915
CHINAMFG : 3910140Y10
CHINAMFG : 391014M570
CHINAMFG : 391014M575
CHINAMFG : 391014M771
CHINAMFG : 3910163Y10
CHINAMFG : 391016N215 MAZDA : G057155Y070
391012Y175
392112Y070
391J210
CHINAMFG : 391J171
CHINAMFG : 391N275
CHINAMFG : 391J071
CHINAMFG : 391J915
CHINAMFG : 391E478
CHINAMFG : 391012J215
CHINAMFG : 391014N175
CHINAMFG : 391014N177
CHINAMFG : 391014N275
CHINAMFG : 391015J571
CHINAMFG : 391016J571
CHINAMFG : 391016J071
CHINAMFG : 391016J076
CHINAMFG : 391016J915
CHINAMFG : 39101AE415
CHINAMFG : 39101AU415
CHINAMFG : 39101AU416
CHINAMFG : 39101AW110
CHINAMFG : 39101CX116
CHINAMFG : 39101WF715
CHINAMFG : 39101WF716 391NN01
3921185E 391M10
CHINAMFG : 4347Z035
CHINAMFG : 434708Z039 374077/374078/374092/7837456/7839615/7837457 3920164Y10 G564-25-5G60 MAZDA : G034255
 191498103A
 191498103C
191498103CV
191498103CX
 191498104C
 321498103D
357498103
 357498103A
 357498103V
357498103X
357498350X
191498103
1K0498103 4D0498099,4D0498099A,8D0498099D,8D0498099E,10 0571 5,1H0407271CX,8E 0571 15B,3B0498099E,8E0498099G 43410-20380 513315/26013813/51571 39211-73J27 GS01255, 8D0498103, 8D0498103A,3B0498103,43145711H  8D0498099A,8D 0571 15H,8D0498099C,8D 0571 15H 43420-20380 3748103A 86~88099 435711011 44105-78B
VAG : 6Q0498099E, 6Q0498099B, 6Q0498099EX 43403-6, 96564144
,96396134,512395 39211-3U  39211-BM726 FD50-25-40XA, FA60-25-40X, FA58-25-50X FA252560XA/FA557160X/FA5822510/FA5822510B/FD54-25-60XA/FD55-25-50XA 1K0498103C 8K0498099X,8K0498099,8K0498099D 17145711  171498UU507
CHINAMFG : 391V70A
CHINAMFG : 391013U505
CHINAMFG : 391014V01C
CHINAMFG : 391014V51A
CHINAMFG : 391014V70A
CHINAMFG : 392113U
96348790 391
CHINAMFG : 8111304
CHINAMFG : 86011
CHINAMFG : 9122833
CHINAMFG : 9163595 7L 0571 11D,95534995712,95534995710, 7L0498099CX,7L0498099AX 17145711J,171498099A 374403/374403/9201725 39211-7F 8K 0571 15C, 8K0498099B, 8K0498099BX 171498099B,171498099BX 96273760/96549104/96951692 392112F225 MAZDA : G5712510
MAZDA : G571550X
MAZDA : G571560X
MAZDA : G565715
OPEL : 374
VAUXHALL : 571 391G60
391 171498099A,171498099C,191498099,191498099F 374351 391
MAZDA : MD1922510
MAZDA : MD1922510A
MAZDA : MD192550X
MAZDA : MD257160XB 44014-SP0-
 33
 A
OPEL : 374048
OPEL : 374067
OPEL : 37408
OPEL : 374118
OPEL : 374148
OPEL : 374195
OPEL : 90125876
OPEL : 90157212
OPEL : 95718734
OPEL : 9317340
OPEL : 93173430
SAAB : 4242319 392114F425  MD20-25-60X 44305SE0J22/44306SE0G12/44305SE0G23/44305SE0G24/44305SE0J20 A6383342334 391
A1683601872 93262105 26571773/96243576 NISSAN : 391Y015
CHINAMFG : 391KD0A
CHINAMFG : 391019Y015
CHINAMFG : 39101CNY015
CHINAMFG : 39211CN,7701349689,7701349839,7701349873
,7701351948,7701352571,7701352571
,7701498918,7701498919,7701498921

  391E10
 3910173N10 FG01-25-5HN50
HONDA : 44305S04J60
HONDA : 44305S0A960
HONDA : 44305S0AN60
HONDA : 44305S2H571
HONDA : 44305S2H050
HONDA : 44305S2H950
HONDA : 44305S2H951
HONDA : 44305S2HN50
HONDA : 44305S5AJ50
HONDA : 44305S5AJ60
HONDA : 44305S5AJ61
HONDA : 44305S5AJ62
HONDA : 44305S5C950
HONDA : 44305S5CN50
HONDA : 44305S5CN51
HONDA : 44305S7B950
HONDA : 44305S7C950
HONDA : 44305SOA960
HONDA : 44305SOAN60
HONDA : 44306S0A960
HONDA : 44306S0AN60
HONDA : 44306S2H571
HONDA : 44306S2H950
HONDA : 44306S2H951
HONDA : 44306S5AJ51
HONDA : 44306S5AJ61
HONDA : 44306S5AJ62
HONDA : 44306S5C951
HONDA : 44306S5C952
HONDA : 44306S7B950
HONDA : 44306S7C950
HONDA : 44306SOA960
HONDA : 44306SOAN60 49591-1F410 44305-SA5-000,44305-688-000,44306-689-601,44306-688-571,44305-688-571 4401720,4401727,8200169277,8200169281,8200169285,8200169288,8200196277,8200178624 39210-Y02G0
 326582  FG02-25-500D
FG02-25-500E
FG02-25-600D
 FG02-25-600E 44014-SDC-A50,44014-SCA-E01,44014SDCA51, 9565719/3273.17/3273.18/3273.20/3273.21/3273.23/3273.24/3274.79/3274.80 44305-SB2-750,44305-SF4-J21,44306-SK7-571
44305-SA2-960 825716110,7700111918,8200064731, 39100ED005
39100ED00A
39101ED00A
39101ED005 GF09-25-50X,GP28-25-50XA/GD36-25-60X 44014-SWE-T00,44014-SWE-T01,44014-SWA-000,44014-SWA-571,44014-SXS-A00 3272.00/3272.20/3273.55/3273.64/95598120 44305-SB2-982,44306-SB0-571
44571-SH3-J01,44306-SB2-984 7701351572,7701351571,7701351484,7701351480,7701351479,7701349938,7701349880,7701349874
  39100-JX00A
39211-CN000 GP34-25-60XD 44014-SDE-T00,44014SDCA00,44306SDETOOL 3272.06/3273.75 44305-SH3-961, 44306-SH3-571, 44305-SE0-000,44571-SH3-960,44011-SH3-G12,44305-SH3-961 8200264664,39100-0153R,39101-5451R,6001548720,8200690053,820571122 1N00-25-500 KIA : 0K558-25-50X
CHINAMFG : 0K558-25-60X  44305-TL1-E00,44014TA0A00 3273.Y7
3272.S5 44571SL5N01 44571SS571 44571SS0030 44011SS571 44011SS0030 391014946R 39100-AX000
39211-AY125
39101-AX005
39100-AX005
39101-AX000 MAZDA : M 0571 1510
MAZDA : M 0571 1510A
MAZDA : M 0571 1500C
MAZDA : M 0571 1500D
MAZDA : M 0571 1600A
MAZDA : M 0571 1600B
MAZDA : MD0925500A
MAZDA : MD0925600A 44014-S9A-571,44014-SDC-A50,44014-S9A-571, 44014-SCA-E00,44014-SCA-E01 3273.60/3273.62/3273.C7/3274.77/95606802/95646292/96184033 44305-SM4-983, 44571-SM4-A01, 44571-SL5-N01,44571-SV4-951,44011-SS0-930, 77,013,524,157,701,300,000 39210-F4125 MAZDA : G064-25-500
MAZDA : G064-25-600
MAZDA : G564-25-500A
MAZDA : G564-25-600A
MAZDA : G564-25-60X
MAZDA : GR01-25-500
MAZDA : GR01-25-50X
MAZDA : GR01-25-600
MAZDA : GR01-25-60X
MAZDA : GU01-25-500
MAZDA : GU01-25-50XA
MAZDA : GU01-25-50XC
MAZDA : GU01-25-600
MAZDA : GU01-25-60XA
MAZDA : GU01-25-60XD 44305-SAA-E00 9566722380/1495545080/1496138080/9567582280 44571-S07-000,44571SR3J01,44571SR3J02 299341X2 39100-1KA5B GG06-25-50XC HONDA : 44014-SDC-A00
HONDA : 44014-SNG-000
HONDA : 44305-SDC-A00
HONDA : 44305-SEA-000
HONDA : 44305-SNG-571
HONDA : 44306-SDC-A01
HONDA : 44306-SDE-T00
HONDA : 44306-SEA-000
HONDA : 44306-SNG-571 1495537080;1495541080;9566722180,9566722180 44571SR3J03/44571SR3J53/44571ST7N00/44011S07000/44305SF1G10/44011ST3E00/44571-S07-950/44571-ST3-E50 9109186,775712978,775712980,775712998,775712999

  NISSAN : 39100JA571
CHINAMFG : 39100JD24B
CHINAMFG : 39100JD52B
CHINAMFG : 39101JD24B
CHINAMFG : 39101JD52B
CHINAMFG : 39211JA00A
CHINAMFG : 39211JD22B
CHINAMFG : C9211JA00A
CHINAMFG : C9211JD22B
CHINAMFG : C92AAJA00A
CHINAMFG : C92AAJD22B
CHINAMFG : C9B11JA00A
CHINAMFG : C9BAAJA00A MAZDA : CTA125500
MAZDA : FA8571500A
MAZDA : FA8571600B
MAZDA : FA8125600B
MAZDA : FA8225500A
MAZDA : FD8571500B
MAZDA : FD8571600A
MAZDA : FP0125500C  44014-SDC-A00,44014-SDC-A00,44014-SDE-T00,44014-SNG-000,44306-SNG-571 3272-EX
3272-HY
3272-KW
3273-HQ
3273-KJ 43460-49125/43460-49165/43460-49315/43470-80013/43470-39545 1991909 NISSAN : 39100-ED100
CHINAMFG : 39100-ED105
CHINAMFG : 39100-ED305
CHINAMFG : 39100-ED805
CHINAMFG : 39101-ED105
CHINAMFG : 39101-ED305
CHINAMFG : 39101-ED805
CHINAMFG : 39211-ED100
CHINAMFG : C9211-EL10A KIA : 0K2N122520
CHINAMFG : KK38825600 44014-S6D-E01 3272.3C 43410-12500,43410-57180 TDJ10571 39100-AX000/39100-ED100 HYUNDAI : 49500-25301
CHINAMFG : 49500-25302
CHINAMFG : 49500-25310
CHINAMFG : 49500-25311
CHINAMFG : 49500-25312
CHINAMFG : 49500-25301
CHINAMFG : 49500-25302
CHINAMFG : 49500-25310
CHINAMFG : 49500-25311
CHINAMFG : 49500-25312 44014-TA0-A00,44305-TA0-J00,44305-TA2-J00,44305-TL1-E00,44305-TL3-000,44306-TA0-J00 1481451080/3272.9C/3273.3Q 43460-19795 LAND ROVER : RTC6811
LAND ROVER : STC3046 4571-M7226
40011-M5626
39100-M7270
39101-M7270
39113-M7275
39112-M7225 4950624A00/MB297343/MB297873/MB526582/MB176160/MB176161/MB176865 44014-S9A-571,44014-SDE-T51, 44014-SMT-G01,44306-SEA-N00,44306S9AN00 9619947580 43410-57120/43460-19865/43420-12430 LAND ROVER : STC3051
LAND ROVER : TDJ00571 39101-1HS0A HYUNDAI : 49500-25200
CHINAMFG : 49500-25400
CHINAMFG : 49500-25200
CHINAMFG : 49500-25400 44306-SAA-000,44306-SFA-000,44306-SFB-000,44305-SAA-000 9619947580/9619947588/9619947688/9619947680 43410-12610, 43410-57130, 43410-12520,43410-0W270 LAND ROVER : LR060382
LAND ROVER : TDB500110
LAND ROVER : TDJ500030 39100CA000
39101-CA100
39211-CA100
39100-CA100 49508-22A00 49508-22E00 44014SD5A51 9619947580/9619947588/9619947688/9619947680 43430-0K571/43430-0K030/43460-80033 HONDA : 44305S74E00
HONDA : 44305S74E01
HONDA : 44305S74E51
ROVER : GCV1123
ROVER : TFB000070 39100-AX000
39211-AY125
39101-AX005
39100-AX005
39101-AX000 MB176872, MB297376, MB297377,MB526456,49500-2D002 44014-S91-571,44014S9A571,44305S9AN00,44305SCAG00 CITROEN : 3272QF
CITROEN : 3272TH
CITROEN : 3272WX
CITROEN : 3273QQ
CITROEN : 3273TT
CITROEN : 3273XR
DS : 3272QF
DS : 3272TH
DS : 3273QQ
DS : 3273TT
PEUGEOT : 3272QF
PEUGEOT : 3272TH
PEUGEOT : 3272WX
PEUGEOT : 3273QQ
PEUGEOT : 3273TT
PEUGEOT : 3273XR 43420-5710/43470-5711/43430-5711 GCV1194,TDJ100590 39211-CG000
39211-CG571 MB297438,MB297678,MB526831,MB297696,MB526473

   /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

After-sales Service: Three Years
Condition: New
Color: OEM Standard
Certification: CE, ISO, ISO/Ts16949
Type: Universal Joint
Application Brand: Nissan, Iveco, Toyota, Ford, Lada Mitsubishi FIAT Opel Peugeot Renault Citroen
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

cardan shaft

What maintenance practices are essential for prolonging the lifespan of cardan shafts?

Maintaining proper maintenance practices is crucial for prolonging the lifespan of cardan shafts and ensuring their optimal performance. Here are some essential maintenance practices to consider:

1. Regular Lubrication:

– Proper lubrication of the cardan shaft’s universal joints is vital for reducing friction, preventing wear, and ensuring smooth operation. Regularly lubricate the universal joints according to the manufacturer’s recommendations using the appropriate lubricant. This helps to minimize frictional losses, extend the life of the needle bearings, and maintain the efficiency of power transfer.

2. Inspection and Cleaning:

– Regular inspection and cleaning of the cardan shaft are essential for identifying any signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. Inspect the shaft for any cracks, corrosion, or excessive play in the universal joints. Clean the shaft periodically to remove dirt, debris, and contaminants that could potentially cause damage or hinder proper operation.

3. Misalignment Adjustment:

– Check for any misalignment between the driving and driven components connected by the cardan shaft. If misalignment is detected, address it promptly by adjusting the alignment or replacing any worn or damaged components. Misalignment can lead to increased stress on the shaft and its components, resulting in premature wear and reduced lifespan.

4. Balancing:

– Periodically check the balance of the cardan shaft to ensure smooth operation and minimize vibration. If any imbalance is detected, consult with a qualified technician to rebalance the shaft or replace any components that may be causing the imbalance. Balanced cardan shafts promote efficient power transfer and reduce stress on the drivetrain.

5. Torque and RPM Monitoring:

– Keep track of the torque and RPM (revolutions per minute) values during operation. Ensure that the cardan shaft is not subjected to torque levels exceeding its design capacity, as this can lead to premature failure. Similarly, avoid operating the shaft at speeds beyond its recommended RPM range. Monitoring torque and RPM helps prevent excessive stress and ensures the longevity of the shaft.

6. Periodic Replacement:

– Despite regular maintenance, cardan shafts may eventually reach the end of their service life due to normal wear and tear. Periodically assess the condition of the shaft and its components, considering factors such as mileage, operating conditions, and manufacturer recommendations. If significant wear or damage is observed, it may be necessary to replace the cardan shaft to maintain optimal performance and safety.

7. Manufacturer Guidelines:

– Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for maintenance practices specific to your cardan shaft model. Manufacturers often provide detailed instructions regarding lubrication intervals, inspection procedures, and other maintenance requirements. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that the maintenance practices align with the manufacturer’s specifications, promoting the longevity of the cardan shaft.

By following these essential maintenance practices, you can prolong the lifespan of cardan shafts, optimize their performance, and minimize the likelihood of unexpected failures. Regular maintenance not only extends the life of the cardan shaft but also contributes to the overall efficiency and reliability of the systems in which they are utilized.

cardan shaft

How do cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution?

Cardan shafts play a crucial role in the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution. They enable the transfer of torque from the engine to the wheels, allowing for effective power transmission and optimized performance. Here’s how cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution:

1. Torque Transmission:

– Cardan shafts are responsible for transmitting torque from the engine or power source to the wheels. By efficiently transferring rotational force, they enable propulsion and movement of the vehicle. The design and construction of the cardan shaft ensure minimal power loss during torque transmission, contributing to the overall efficiency of the propulsion system.

2. Power Distribution:

– In vehicles with multiple axles or wheels, cardan shafts distribute power to each axle or wheel, ensuring balanced power delivery. This allows for improved traction, stability, and control, especially in situations such as acceleration, cornering, or off-road driving. By evenly distributing power, cardan shafts optimize the utilization of the available engine power and contribute to the overall efficiency of the vehicle.

3. Flexibility and Misalignment Compensation:

– Cardan shafts offer flexibility and the ability to accommodate misalignment between the engine, drivetrain, and wheels. They can handle angular misalignment, parallel offset, and axial displacement, allowing for smooth power transmission even when the components are not perfectly aligned. This flexibility helps reduce mechanical stresses and energy losses caused by misalignment, thus improving the efficiency of power transfer.

4. Vibration Damping:

– Cardan shafts can help dampen vibrations transmitted from the engine or other drivetrain components. The universal joints in the shaft assembly allow for slight angular movement, which helps absorb and dampen vibrations generated during operation. By reducing vibrations, cardan shafts contribute to a smoother and more efficient power distribution, enhancing overall vehicle performance and comfort.

5. Weight Reduction:

– Cardan shafts, when compared to alternative drivetrain systems such as chain or belt drives, can contribute to weight reduction in vehicles. The use of lightweight materials and optimized designs helps reduce the overall weight of the propulsion system. Reduced weight improves fuel efficiency, as less energy is required to propel the vehicle. Cardan shafts’ compactness and space-saving design also allow for more efficient packaging of the drivetrain components.

6. Durability and Reliability:

– Cardan shafts are designed to withstand the demands of vehicle propulsion and power distribution over extended periods. They are engineered using durable materials and undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and longevity. By providing a robust and dependable power transmission solution, cardan shafts contribute to the overall efficiency of the propulsion system by minimizing downtime and maintenance requirements.

Overall, cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution by effectively transmitting torque, balancing power distribution, compensating for misalignment, dampening vibrations, reducing weight, and ensuring durability and reliability. Their role in optimizing power transfer and enhancing overall vehicle performance makes cardan shafts an integral component of efficient propulsion systems.

cardan shaft

Can you explain the components and structure of a cardan shaft system?

A cardan shaft system, also known as a propeller shaft or drive shaft, consists of several components that work together to transmit torque and rotational power between non-aligned components. The structure of a cardan shaft system typically includes the following components:

1. Shaft Tubes:

– The shaft tubes are the main structural elements of a cardan shaft system. They are cylindrical tubes made of durable and high-strength materials such as steel or aluminum alloy. The shaft tubes provide the backbone of the system and are responsible for transmitting torque and rotational power. They are designed to withstand high loads and torsional forces without deformation or failure.

2. Universal Joints:

– Universal joints, also known as U-joints or Cardan joints, are crucial components of a cardan shaft system. They are used to connect and articulate the shaft tubes, allowing for angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. Universal joints consist of a cross-shaped yoke with needle bearings at each end. The yoke connects the shaft tubes, while the needle bearings enable the rotational motion and flexibility required for misalignment compensation. Universal joints allow the cardan shaft system to transmit torque even when the driving and driven components are not perfectly aligned.

3. Slip Yokes:

– Slip yokes are components used in cardan shaft systems that can accommodate axial misalignment. They are typically located at one or both ends of the shaft tubes and provide a sliding connection between the shaft and the driving or driven component. Slip yokes allow the shaft to adjust its length and compensate for changes in the distance between the components. This feature is particularly useful in applications where the distance between the driving and driven components can vary, such as vehicles with adjustable wheelbases or machinery with variable attachment points.

4. Flanges and Yokes:

– Flanges and yokes are used to connect the cardan shaft system to the driving and driven components. Flanges are typically bolted or welded to the ends of the shaft tubes and provide a secure connection point. They have a flange face with bolt holes that align with the corresponding flange on the driving or driven component. Yokes, on the other hand, are cross-shaped components that connect the universal joints to the flanges. They have holes or grooves that accommodate the needle bearings of the universal joints, allowing for rotational motion and torque transfer.

5. Balancing Weights:

– Balancing weights are used to balance the cardan shaft system and minimize vibrations. As the shaft rotates, imbalances in the mass distribution can lead to vibrations, noise, and reduced performance. Balancing weights are strategically placed along the shaft tubes to counterbalance these imbalances. They redistribute the mass, ensuring that the rotational components of the cardan shaft system are properly balanced. Proper balancing improves stability, reduces wear on bearings and other components, and enhances the overall performance and lifespan of the shaft system.

6. Safety Features:

– Some cardan shaft systems incorporate safety features to protect against mechanical failures. For example, protective guards or shielding may be installed to prevent contact with rotating components, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. In applications where excessive forces or torques can occur, cardan shaft systems may include safety mechanisms such as shear pins or torque limiters. These features are designed to protect the shaft and other components from damage by shearing or disengaging in case of overload or excessive torque.

In summary, a cardan shaft system consists of shaft tubes, universal joints, slip yokes, flanges, and yokes, as well as balancing weights and safety features. These components work together to transmit torque and rotational power between non-aligned components, allowing for angular and axial misalignment compensation. The structure and components of a cardan shaft system are carefully designed to ensure efficient power transmission, flexibility, durability, and safety in various applications.

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editor by CX 2024-05-08